Concentration of Solutions of Solids in Liquids

IMPORTANT

Concentration of Solutions of Solids in Liquids: Overview

This topic covers concepts such as concentration terms of solutions, mass percentage (w/w), volume percentage (v/v), percent mass by volume and mole fraction.

Important Questions on Concentration of Solutions of Solids in Liquids

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

Calculate mole fraction of KI if the density of 20% (mass/mass) aqueous KI is 1.202 g mL-1.

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

Calculate molarity of KI if the density of 20% (mass/mass) aqueous KI is 1.202 g mL-1.

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

Calculate molality of KI if the density of 20% (mass/mass) aqueous KI is 1.202 g mL-1.

HARD
IMPORTANT

Calculate the molality and mole fraction of the solute in aqueous solution containing 3.0 g of urea (molar mass= 60 g mol-1) per 250 g of water?

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

Calculate the molality of 2 molar solution of urea having density 1.1 g/ml?

MEDIUM
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Calculate the mass percent of a solution obtained by mixing 100 g of 10% urea solution with 150 g of 15% urea solution.

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

4.9 gm of H2SO4 is present in 500 cm3 of the solution has molarity

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

300 ml of 4.6%(by volume) of ethyl alcohol solution  is present in a container. If 100 ml of this solution is taken and diluted with water such that final volume become 2 litre. The molarity of diluted solution is (Density of pure ethyl alchohol is 2 g/ml

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

10 g of glucose are dissolved in 150 g of water. The mass % of glucose is

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

1 g mole of oxalic acid is dissolved in 2 litre of solution. The concentration of solution is

MEDIUM
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0.01 mole of a non-electrolyte is dissolved in 10 g of water. The molality of the solution is

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

25ml of aqueous solution of Hydrochloric acid containing 7.3 gms of the acid per litre neutralised 30 ml of aqueous solution of caustic soda. What is the normality of the alkali solution?

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

Given below are two statements: one is labelled as Assertion A and the other is labelled as Reason R.

Assertion A: 3.1500 g of hydrated oxalic acid dissolved in water to make 250.0 mL solution will result in 0.1 M oxalic acid solution.

Reason R: Molar mass of hydrated oxalic acid is 126 g mol1 .

In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below: 

 

HARD
IMPORTANT

9 gms of oxalic acid in 1 lt solution, Find the molarity.

HARD
IMPORTANT

pH of 1 litre of HCl solution is 1. How much water (in litres) is added to make pH=2 ?

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

2 g of X is dissolved in 1 mol of water. Find mass percentage of X in the solution?

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

Calculate the molarity of NaOH in the solution prepared by dissolving its 4 gm in enough water to form 250 ml of the solution.

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

The specific gravity of 98% H2SO4 is 1.8 g/cc50 mL of this solution is mixed with 1750 mL of pure water. Molarity of resulting solution is : 

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

What is the total number of moles of H2SO4 needed to prepare 5.0 L of a 2.0 M solution of H2SO4 ?

MEDIUM
IMPORTANT

0.2 mole of HCl and 0.1 mole of CaCl2 were dissolved in water to have 500 mL of solution, the molarity of Cl- ions is :